The Maori people are the
indigenous people of Aotearoa (New Zealand) and first arrived here in
waka (canoes) from their ancestral homeland of Hawaikiabout 800years
ago.
The tangata whenua (people of the
land) of the coastal Bay of Plenty region trace their descent from
three Polynesian waka (canoes): Te Arawa, Takitimu and Mataatua. The
western area of the region was settled by the iwi of Ngati Ranginui,
Ngaiterangi and Ngati Pukenga from the waka Takitumu and Mataatua. Te
Arawa descendents from the waka Te Arawa inhabited much of the eastern
area of the region and south to Rotorua.
Today, Maori make up 15
percent of the population. Maori language and culture has a major
impact on all facets of New Zealand life.
Maori culture is a
rich and varied one, and includes traditional and contemporary arts.
Traditional arts such as carving, weaving, kapa haka (group
performance), whaikorero (oratory) and moko (tattoo) are practised
throughout the region.
Practitioners following in the footsteps
of their tipuna (ancestors) replicate the techniques used hundreds of
years ago, yet also develop exciting new techniques and forms. Today
Maori culture incorporates art, film, television, poetry, theatre, and
hip-hop.
Source
Tourism Bay of Plenty www.bayofplentynz.com